实验性骨关节炎关节软骨P、K、Ca、S元素的变化
摘要点击次数: 1664   全文下载次数: 1356   投稿时间:1996-12-02  修订日期:1997-04-08  
作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
董建勇 Dong Jianyong 甘肃中医学院,甘肃兰州730000 Gansu College of Traditional Chinese Medicine Lanzhou 730000  
赵晓薇 Zhao Xiaowei 甘肃中医学院附属医院,甘肃兰州  
李立 Li Li 甘肃中医学院,甘肃兰州730000 Gansu College of Traditional Chinese Medicine Lanzhou 730000  
王文林 甘肃中医学院,甘肃兰州730000 Gansu College of Traditional Chinese Medicine Lanzhou 730000  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》1999年,第12卷,第5期,第25-26页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:研究骨关节炎发病过程中关节软骨不同层次的元素含量的变化,探讨元素变化与生物力学的关系。

方法:采用成年Wistar大鼠复制实验性骨关节炎模型,于造模后1个月和3个月对关节软骨不同层次磷(P)、钾(K)、钙(Ca)、硫(S)等元素的变化进行观测。

结果与结论:(1)软骨表层拉伸度降低与K、Ca的吸附增多有关;(2)压力增加时,其关节软骨表面出现硫酸软骨素的破坏,随即开始重建以适应高压状态,而较深层主要以重建方式适应高压状态,再深层其硫酸软骨素还将保持相对稳定状态;(3)软骨钙化随着病情发展而加重。
【关键词】骨性关节炎  元素分析  关节软骨
 
Changes Of P,K,Ca,S in Different Layers of Articular Cartilage in Experimental Osteoarthritis
ABSTRACT  

Objective:To investigate the changes of elements P,K,Ca,and S in different layers of articular cartilage in pathogenic process of osteoarthritis in order to explore the relationship between the changes of elements and biomechanics.

Methods: Adult Wistar rats were modelled into experimental osteoarthritis.One and three months after modelling,femoral condyles were taken out for examining the content of P,K,Ca and S in different layers of articular cartilage.

Results and Conclusion: (1)There is relationship between the decrease in extension of surface layer of cartilage and the increase in adsorption of K and Ca.(2)When the pressure is increasing,chondroitin sulfates in its surface layer are decomposed and then resynthesized to adapt the high pressure condition,those in its deeper layer are resynthesized mainly to adapt the pressure,and those in more deeper layer remain relatively stable.(3)Calcification of the cartilage is increased along with the development of osteoarthritis.
KEY WORDS  Osteoarthritis  Element analysis  Articular cartilage
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:董建勇,赵晓薇,李立,王文林.实验性骨关节炎关节软骨P、K、Ca、S元素的变化[J].中国骨伤,1999,12(5):25~26
英文格式:Dong Jianyong,Zhao Xiaowei,Li Li.Changes Of P,K,Ca,S in Different Layers of Articular Cartilage in Experimental Osteoarthritis[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,1999,12(5):25~26
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